Moving to the UAE from the UK: visa on arrival, attestation, driving licence and tax
A source-checked guide for British citizens: the 90-day visa on arrival, passport-validity and overstay rules, the FCDO apostille to UAE Embassy London attestation chain with fees and timings, the Dubai RTA driving-licence exchange, and the UK-UAE double taxation convention.
The short answer
British citizens get a free visa on arrival in the UAE, valid for up to 90 days over a 180-day period from first entry, according to GOV.UK and the two UAE airlines. To use UK documents in the UAE — a marriage or birth certificate, a degree — you follow a three-step chain: an FCDO apostille, then attestation by the UAE Embassy in London (by post only), then UAE MOFA. A UK-issued driving licence is exchangeable in Dubai, and the UK-UAE Double Taxation Convention has been in force since 25 December 2016. This page sets out each of these with the official fees and timings, checked on 4 September 2026.
Key facts
- Visa on arrival
- Free, up to 90 days over a 180-day period from first entry, continuous or split (GOV.UK; Emirates and flydubai 90-day tier, valid 6 months from issue)
- Passport validity
- 6 months on arrival; 3 months if you hold a residence permit; 3 months for airside transit (GOV.UK)
- Overstay
- Fines accumulate daily (AED 50 per day); extend via GDRFA Dubai or ICP for the other emirates
- Attestation chain
- FCDO apostille, then UAE Embassy London (by post), then UAE MOFA — the UAE is not a Hague party, so an apostille alone is not enough
- Driving licence
- UK-issued licences are exchangeable in Dubai, all categories, no translation (RTA)
- Double taxation
- UK-UAE Convention signed 12 April 2016, in force 25 December 2016, effective from 1 January 2017 (HMRC)
Entry: the 90-day visa on arrival
For holders of a full "British citizen" passport, GOV.UK states you get a visitor or tourist visa free of charge on arrival, with no need to apply in advance; your passport is stamped at immigration and the visa is valid for up to 90 days over a 180-day period, beginning on first entry, either continuous or split across visits. Emirates and flydubai place the United Kingdom on their 90-day multiple-entry tier, adding that the stamp is valid for six months from the date of issue for 90 days of stay in total. The UAE Government portal does not print the country list itself and says the lists "may vary from time to time" and to check with the UAE embassy; GOV.UK says the same. British nationals holding other passport types (for example British Overseas citizens) are not covered by this on the pages we read.
The UK-to-UAE attestation chain, with FCDO fees and timings
A UK document is not accepted in the UAE until it is legalised. The UK is a Hague Apostille member, but the UAE is not, so an FCDO apostille is a required first step rather than the whole answer — the UAE embassy and UAE MOFA steps follow. Both governments describe the same three-step chain.
| Step | Who does it | Fee and timing stated |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Legalise (apostille) | FCDO Legalisation Office; registrar documents (birth, marriage, death, company) accepted in original, other documents notarised or solicitor-certified first | Standard paper apostille £45 per document plus courier (rest of world £42 per 1.5 kg); usually up to 25 working days. e-Apostille £35, up to 2 working days — but not available for GRO birth, marriage, death, civil-partnership or adoption certificates, nor ACRO or DBS certificates |
| 2. UAE Embassy London attestation | UAE MOFA Embassy, 1-2 Grosvenor Crescent; by post only, enclosing the online payment receipt and a covering letter | Fee not stated on the page we read (online payment step). The embassy will not legalise non-UK, non-Irish or non-Icelandic academic certificates; Crown Dependencies and Overseas Territories have separate first steps |
| 3. UAE MOFA attestation in the UAE | UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs | Completes the chain for use in the UAE |
Exchanging a UK driving licence in Dubai
Britain is on Dubai RTA's list of 20 countries whose licences any nationality can exchange. A UK-issued licence is exchangeable for all categories, with no translation and without the original being withdrawn, provided the licence is valid and you pass an eye test. The fees the RTA service page lists are below. Fees and processes in emirates other than Dubai are not stated on the pages we read.
| Item (RTA service 121) | Amount |
|---|---|
| New traffic file | AED 200 |
| Driving licence | AED 600 |
| Handbook | AED 50 |
| Eye test | AED 140–180 |
| Knowledge and Innovation fees | AED 20 |
| Total shown (with a new traffic file) | AED 1,050 (or an AED 400 route where a traffic file already exists) |
Double taxation and end-of-service
The UK-UAE Double Taxation Convention was signed on 12 April 2016 and entered into force on 25 December 2016, taking effect from 1 January 2017, with modifications from the Multilateral Instrument during 2020. GOV.UK's living-in-the-UAE guide states the UK has a double-tax agreement with the UAE so you do not pay tax on the same income in both countries, and that the UAE has no income tax on salaries or wages. It adds that only UAE citizens can claim a UAE pension, while expatriates may be eligible for end-of-service benefits after working in the UAE. The Convention's Article 4 defines a UAE resident as an individual domiciled, habitually resident or with a centre of vital interests in the UAE, or an entity incorporated or recognised under UAE law. UK statutory residence, split-year treatment and HMRC certificates of residence are matters of UK law and are not covered here; check GOV.UK before relying on your position.
Relocating a family or a business from the UK
If you are moving the household, the sequence is: secure a residence route (employment, investment or Golden Visa), complete the medical fitness test and Emirates ID, then sponsor your family — for which your UK marriage and birth certificates must be through the attestation chain above. GOV.UK notes that a residence-visa applicant takes a blood test, and a positive result for a communicable disease can lead to detention and deportation. Read UAE residence visa and family visa.
If you are moving a business, British nationals form companies under the general rules — 100% foreign ownership on the mainland for most activities and in free zones. See business setup and, for property-linked residency, Dubai property and residency. There is no UK-specific Golden Visa or company rule.
Official channels and contacts
- UAE Embassy, London — 1-2 Grosvenor Crescent, London SW1X 7EE; +44 (0) 20 7581 1281; LondonEMB.info@mofa.gov.ae; attestation by post only.
- British Embassy, Abu Dhabi — PO Box 248; access by appointment only; it does not provide UK visa services.
- British Embassy, Dubai — Al Seef Road, Bur Dubai, PO Box 65; by appointment only.
- FCDO Legalisation Office — legalisation@fcdo.gov.uk, telephone 03700 00 22 44; documents by post only, not in person.
Next step
For a trip, the 90-day visa on arrival needs nothing in advance beyond a valid passport. For a move, get your UK certificates into the FCDO and UAE embassy chain early — the standard apostille alone can take up to 25 working days — and read UAE residence visa. Ask for a review below if you want a person to sequence the family or business file.
Any "starting from" figure is an indicative price for our service and excludes government and third-party fees, which vary by activity, visa count and jurisdiction. Government fees shown are official charges from the cited pages at the review date. Your exact, itemised quote is confirmed free of charge in a consultation, with nothing hidden.
Frequently asked questions
Do British citizens need a UAE visa in advance?
No. GOV.UK states British citizen passport holders get a free visa on arrival, valid for up to 90 days over a 180-day period from first entry, continuous or split. The airlines place the UK on their 90-day tier. Other British passport types are not covered on the pages we read.
How long must my passport be valid?
Six months from your arrival date, or three months if you hold a UAE residence permit, or three months for airside transit, per GOV.UK.
How do I attest a UK marriage certificate for the UAE?
Get it apostilled by the FCDO Legalisation Office (registrar certificates are accepted in original), then attested by the UAE Embassy in London by post, then by UAE MOFA in the UAE. Because the embassy needs the original and works by post, the standard paper apostille (up to 25 working days, £45 per document) is the route that fits.
Can I exchange my UK driving licence in Dubai?
Yes. Britain is on RTA's list of 20 exchangeable countries; a valid UK licence is exchanged for all categories with no translation, subject to an eye test. RTA lists a total of AED 1,050 with a new traffic file, or an AED 400 route where a file already exists. Dual nationals whose residence visa is on a non-exception-country passport cannot exchange.
Will I pay tax in both countries?
The UK-UAE Double Taxation Convention, in force since 25 December 2016, exists so you do not pay tax on the same income in both countries, and GOV.UK notes the UAE has no income tax on salaries. Your UK position depends on UK residency rules, which you should check on GOV.UK.
Is there a UK-specific Golden Visa or company rule?
No. British nationals apply for the Golden Visa and form companies under the general rules. The UK-specific work is attesting your documents and, if you drive, exchanging your licence.
Can I work on the 90-day visa on arrival?
No. Working on a visit visa is illegal and can lead to a fine, imprisonment or deportation. GOV.UK mentions a probationary work permit of up to three months in Dubai for those switching to employment through MOHRE.
Official sources and review
The rules on this page were checked against the official pages below. We re-check every 30 days and after any announced change.
- GOV.UK (FCDO)UAE travel advice — Entry requirementsChecked 4 September 2026
- Emirates (airline visa channel)UAE visa information — eligibility tables and pre-approved entry permitsChecked 4 September 2026
- GOV.UKGet your document legalised (Legalisation Office)Checked 4 September 2026
- UAE MOFA (Embassy London)Attestation ServiceChecked 4 September 2026
- HCCH (Hague Conference on Private International Law)Apostille Convention — status tableChecked 4 September 2026
- GOV.UK (HMRC)United Arab Emirates: tax treatiesChecked 4 September 2026
- RTA DubaiApply for a New Driving Licence or a New Category Based on Exchanging Licences (Other Countries) — service 121Checked 4 September 2026
- GOV.UKLiving in the United Arab EmiratesChecked 4 September 2026
Government fees, thresholds and processing times change without notice. Where an official page does not state a figure, we say so rather than estimate. Nothing here is legal advice or a decision of any UAE authority.
Immigration UAE is a brand of Cosmos Immigration, a private immigration and business-services consultancy. It is not affiliated with the Government of the UAE, ICP, GDRFA, MOHRE or any UAE government authority.
Sequence your move from the UK
Tell us whether you are visiting, relocating your family or moving a business, and which UK documents you hold. A consultant will lay out the residence route, the attestation order and the licence exchange so nothing waits on a missing stamp.
No private firm can guarantee the outcome of a UAE visa, residency or licensing application. Decisions rest solely with the relevant UAE authority.